Sites introduction
The Great Wall of China, is the great military architecture and its sweeping, known as the ancient human in architectural history a wonders. To the north of the earth more than China Great Wall for intermediary to the north and south of the regional that form a Great Wall across today with, liaoning, Inner Mongolia, shaanxi, gansu, ningxia, shaanxi, henan, hebei, Beijing, tianjin, shandong and jilin, heilongjiang, qinghai and xinjiang province (city, autonomous regions) is part of the region, including in this historical period of the Mongolian People's Republic and some areas of the Korean peninsula. The north and south hundreds of kilometers wide range and even thousands of kilometers long, things about thousands of kilometers. The Great Wall with the ancient live so far, many of the people, all the ethnic groups and their relations, the development is to observe and understand the Great Wall with the key to everything. In the process of historical development, the Great Wall, the ancient ethnic groups with some disappear, some new national and fusion, they are generated and distribution on the Great Wall of DuoGe with 20 national have close connection. No matter have disappeared or to continue the development of the peoples, all of the history of China made important contribution to the development. The Great Wall of China is the product of development of ancient national relationship, but for the Great Wall north and south national relationship within the law of development is not sufficient study. Summary of the existing research results, broaden the research field, reveals the Great Wall and China national relationship development intrinsic connection to the Great Wall, learn, ethnology and China national history of the development of the research subjects such as, to promote national unity has great realistic meaning and the important theoretical research value.
Major landscape
The Great Wall major landscape has: the Great Wall at badaling, mutian valley Great Wall simatai, the Great Wall, shanhaiguan, JiaYuGuan, the Great Wall, the tiger nine Great Wall, etc. The Great Wall at badaling: located in Beijing yanqing county badaling Great Wall is the best preserved bright Great Wall, the typical section. Here is the important of the juyongguan pass outpost, altitude 1015 m, relief is important, the commander has always been a battleground. On the Great Wall, here can be commanding, all at a magnificent view of the mountains. So far, including Nixon, Margaret thatcher, the three hundred DuoWei famous people to this tour. Mutian valley Great Wall located at Beijing huairou zone: commander, since the ancient times, a total of 22 a must-win towers. Natural beautiful scenery here, such, the four seasons of the beautiful view. Great Wall simatai: located in Beijing miyun county by qi jiguang built within them, is the only one of the Great Wall in the Ming dynasty, keep the original by the United Nations educational, scientific and cultural organization that "the original Great Wall". There were 15, 20 a has intact. Shanhaiguan-the first one off
Shanhaiguan qinhuangdao city, located in the eastern end of the Great Wall, shanhaiguan is starting point was built in 1381 (the hongwu), "first pass under heaven" laudatory name. City 14 meters high, thick seven meters, defense system is complete. The towers, can see the white with the sea and winding the Great Wall, the scenery is grand. JiaYuGuan: the starting point of the west end of the Great Wall in the Ming dynasty, was founded in 1372 (Ming hongwu five years), is the most complete preservation of a city, the first pass, there are days beyond the first XiongGuan, also is the good name of the silk road important points. The city is by inner city, WaiCheng and ChengHao makes a complete military defense systems. See now within the city by city is given priority to, build and become, the loess ramming the bread to ChengZhuan, strong grand. The city wall at the ends of the gobi, here across can feel desolate desert gu city.
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